Is the Bible reliable? Can we trust what’s been handed down to us? Or has the message changed over time, like a two-thousand-year-long game of Chinese whispers?
F.F. Bruce, in The New Testament Documents: Are They Reliable? said:
“The evidence for our New Testament writings is ever so much greater than the evidence for many writings of classical authors, the authenticity of which no-one dreams of questioning. And if the New Testament were a collection of secular writings, their authenticity would generally be regarded as beyond all doubt. It is a curious fact that historians have often been much readier to trust the New Testament than have many theologians.”
Simply consider the following:
Author/Text | Existing Copies | Years between original and earliest surviving copies |
Plato | 7 | 1200 |
Pliny | 7 | 750 |
Herodotus | 8 | 1300 |
Thucydides | 8 | 1300 |
Demosthenes | 8 | 800 |
Suetonius | 8 | 800 |
Euripides | 9 | 1300 |
Aristophanes | 10 | 1200 |
Caesar | 10 | 1000 |
Tacitus | 20 | 1000 |
Aristotle | 49 | 1400 |
Sophocles | 193 | 1400 |
Homer/Iliad | 643 | 500 |
New Testament | 24,000 | 40-70 |